Many people suffer from periodontitis. This is an infection of the gums that damages the soft tissues and actually damages the bones supporting your teeth. As a result of this problem, people can lose teeth or have other problematic dental issues. Also, periodontitis is linked to several health problems including hearts disease and stroke. Is this problem common or uncommon?
Periodontitis Is Common
Periodontitis is actually pretty common. However, most people that have this problem could have prevented it with better oral hygiene habits. There are also certain factors that increase the risk of developing this condition:
- Heredity
- Tobacco use
- Old age
- Gingivitis
- Diabetes
- Decreased immunity
- Pregnancy
- Substance abuse
- Poor bite
Preventing Periodontitis
It is important to try to prevent this problem from happening – especially if you have an increased risk of developing the disease. In order to do so, you need to implement better oral hygiene habits. This entails brushing twice daily with fluoride toothpaste, and some people that are highly at risk also brush after meals. In addition to daily brushing, flossing is important because it helps remove the plaque build up and minimize the bacteria in your mouth.
One of the best ways to prevent the problem is to visit your dentist regularly for professional cleanings and exams. During this time, your potential gum problems can also be treated before they develop into periodontitis.
Symptoms to Be Aware Of
Since periodontitis is common, it is important to recognize the symptoms of this problem. The following symptoms might indicate that you should seek the help of your dentist:
- Swollen gums
- Tenderness in the gums
- Red or purple gums
- Receding gums
- Pus between the gums and teeth
- Bad breath
- New space between your teeth
- Loose teeth
- Bite changes
- Weird taste in your mouth
Periodontitis has different levels of severity. If you think you have a problem, it is a good idea to work with your dentist to resolve it before it gets worse.